A Reproof of Ephraim, Judah, and Jacob

¹ Ephraim feeds on the wind

and pursues the east wind all day long;

he multiplies lies and violence;

he makes a covenant with Assyria

and sends olive oil to Egypt.

² The LORD has a charge to bring against Judah.

He will punish Jacob according to his ways

and repay him according to his deeds.

³ In the womb he grasped his brother’s heel,

and in his vigor he wrestled with God.

⁴ Yes, he struggled with the angel and prevailed;

he wept and sought His favor;

he found Him at Bethel

and spoke with Him there —

⁵ the LORD God of Hosts,

the LORD is His name of renown.

⁶ But you must return to your God;

maintain love and justice,

and always wait on your God.

⁷ A merchant loves to defraud

with dishonest scales in his hands.

⁸ And Ephraim boasts: “How rich I have become!

I have found wealth for myself.

In all my labors, they can find in me

no iniquity that is sinful.”

⁹ But I am the LORD your God

ever since the land of Egypt.

I will again make you dwell in tents,

as in the days of the appointed feast.

¹⁰ I spoke through the prophets

and multiplied their visions;

I gave parables^* through the prophets.

¹¹ Is there iniquity in Gilead?

They will surely come to nothing.

Do they sacrifice bulls in Gilgal?

Indeed, their altars will be heaps of stones

in the furrows of the field.

¹² Jacob fled to the land of Aram

and Israel worked^* for a wife —

for a wife he tended sheep.

¹³ But by a prophet the LORD brought Israel out of Egypt,

and by a prophet he was preserved.

¹⁴ Ephraim has provoked bitter anger,

so his Lord will leave his bloodguilt upon him

and repay him for his contempt.